Gisèle Delbord Young Girl from Tinerhir Oil on canvas, 41 x 33 inches © Copyright Dahesh Museum of Art

Editorial:  Civilization
The Editor  Page # 1

Literature:  Kahlil Gibran, The Man Versus the Legend
George N. El-Hage, Ph.D.  Page # 4

Civilization:  The Birth and Death of Civilizations
Sema‘an I. Salem, Ph.D  Page # 11

Civilization:  A New Theory on Hieroglyphs
Ossama Alsaadawi, Ph.D.  Page # 19

Medicine:  Back Pain
S. Mukaddam, Ph.D.  Page # 22

Selections:  In Love With Both
Dr. Dahesh  Page # 27

Selections:  The Charming Egyptian Princess
Dr. Dahesh  Page # 30

Editorial:  The Importance of Developing Critical and Creative Intellect in Youth The Editor
The Editor  Page # 1

Exobiology:  Extraterrestrials! Where are They?
Sema‘an I. Salem, Ph.D.  Page # 4

Medicine:  Cardiovascular Disease and Hypertension
Donald D. Smyth, Ph.D. and S. Brian Penner, MD, FRCP  Page # 15

Medicine:  Blood Pressure Measurement
S. Mukaddam, Ph.D.  Page # 19

Dahesh Heritage:  The Concept of Beauty in the Poetry of Dr. Dahesh
Mursi Saad el-Din, Ph.D.  Page # 23

Selections:  The City of Immortal People
Dr. Dahesh  Page # 26

Selections:  Shall Return
Dr. Dahesh  Page # 30
 

Editorial:  Civilization: Creative Minds and Spiritual Tendencies
The Editor  Page # 1

Literature:  The Nature of the Islamic Sources of Dante’s Divina Commedia
Ahmed Etman, Ph.D.   Page # 4

Medicine:  Multiple Sclerosis and Nutrition: Prevention and Risk
Parviz Ghadirian, Ph.D.  Page # 12

Women in Science:  Exceptional Lives: Madame Marie Curie
R. Sahliya, Ph.D.  Page # 15

admin and Arabic Cover: Art and Antiquities at The Nubia Museum, Aswan−Egypt. (see p.17)

Editorial:   World Crisis, The Fruit of Spiritual Decline
The Editorial Board  Page # 1

Literature:  The Snake, The Symbol of Healing
Sema’an Salem, Ph.D. and Lynda A. Salem  Page # 4

Art:  The Nubian Museum
Mursi Saad el-Din, Ph.D.  Page # 17

Medicine:  What to Know about Uterine Fibroids
David S. Majdalany  Page # 20

Literature:  Memoirs of Jesus of Nazareth, by Dr. Dahesh A Brief Commentary
Douglas S. Johnson  Page # 26

Selections:  The Caravan of Life Moves On
Dr. Dahesh  Page # 28

Baudin. Faun playing the flute. Watercolor.

Editorial:  The Voice of the Future
The Editor  Page # 1

Civilization:  The Development of the Alphabet
Sema’an Salem, Ph.D. and Lynda A. Salem  Page # 4

Computers:  Computer and Data Communication Evolution
Elias Majdalani, Ph.D.  Page # 16

Art:  “The Baroque” by Dr. Sarwat Okasha
Mursi Saad el-Din, Ph.D  Page # 20

Selections:  Memoirs of A Dinar
Dr. Dahesh  Page # 24

Medicine:  Drugs and the Brain
Page # 30

The Lions Courtyard, Granada−Alhambra (Lions Statues−Interior Court).

 Editorial:  Where is Justice in Interrelationships?
The Editor  Page # 1

Literature:  William Blake and Kahlil Gibran...
George N. El-Hage, Ph.D  Page # 4

Medical/Medicine:  Risk of Cancer Attributed to Tobacco Smoking
Dr. Parviz Ghadirian  Page # 13

Culture:  Science in Muslim Spain
Sema’an I. Salem, Ph.D.  Page # 16

Ethics:  Globalizations of Culture...
Mursi Saad el-Din, Ph.D.  Page # 23

Selections:  Memoirs of A Dinar
Dr. Dahesh  Page # 27